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Chemical peel
What is chemical peel and what is it used for?
Chemical peel is a non-invasive method used for brighten and rejuvenate ageing skin, smoothing out fine wrinkles, acne scars and enlarged pores and removal of pigmentation. It affects too oily skin also.
Chemical peel is a quick and effective procedure used for rejuvenate and regenerate the skin of the face, neck and décolletage, as well on the skin of the back of the arms and the back by a chemical way. This procedure is suitable for anyone who is looking for a quick improvement in their skin appearance, the smoothing out wrinkles and repairing skin damaged by sun. The procedure lasts several minutes and a peeling solution of a variety of substances is used, most often hydroxy acids. During the treatment the physician applies the solution on the face with a small brush - the skin's own regeneration is visible immediately following the procedure.
Based on the depth of the damaged skin and also according to the chosen concentration and length of application we divide peels into three categories: light, medium-deep and deep.
Chemical peel – glycolic acid
The dermatologist applies to the skin a glycolic acid (a biological substance obtained from sugar cane) in various concentrations (15%, 40% and 70%). Based on the chosen concentration and the length of application it can be a light, medium or deep peeling.
This peeling is one that will show immediate effect. This substance causes the skin's top layer to disintegrate. It is subsequently peeled away and the skin below is regenerated. Thereby the skin looks younger and fresh. The treatment is performed with an equal application of an active solution to the areas to be treated. After a few minutes, the solution is neutralized and wiped off.
The procedure is usually performed in several sessions, approximately 4 to 6 times, depending on the type of skin damage. It may be combined with other methods, such as face -lift.
Chemical peel – Jessner ´s Peel
This is the solution used for deep peeling. It is a concentrate of resorcinol, lactic acid and salicylic acid. Pigment spots, acne, small acne scars and other skin roughness can be removed with it. A red rash, small crusts and swellings can appear and may last for a week or longer following the treatment. But the final effect in the form of smoother and cleaner skin will appear within 7 to 10 days.
Chemical peel - TCA
Less concentrated TCA peel immediately separates the top skin layers and thereby removes gentle wrinkles and improves the skin's structure. In higher concentration it is used instead of laser treatments to smooth small acne scars or facial wrinkles. Usually, the solution is applied only once and the effect appears in one to two weeks. Extensive use of sun protection cremes is necessary following the treatment.
Chemical peel – Tretinoin
Tretinoin is used for acne treatments and is applied in concentrations of one to five percent. This procedure has an immediate effect, although the skin may peel for a few days following the treatment. It is necessary to avoid sun exposure during the treatment.
If you decide that chemical peeling may be a good choice for you to improve your skin, be sure to get fully informed on the treatment, the procedure and any after-effects or follow-up care. You should bear in mind that chemical peeling cannot replace any surgical treatment, such as dermabrasion. Nevertheless, it can improve your appearance and give you a younger look.
After the treatment
Your skin will be slightly red after the chemical peel and small crusts may start to form, within 5-14 days the skin will start to gently peel away. One side- effect of medium-deep and deep peeling is an inflammation or loss of skin colour.
In classic chemical peel, it is important to avoid sun exposure during the treatment and to use sun-block cremes. In so-called biopeels (a new generation chemical peel) sun protection is not needed. The physician will recommend a facial treatment to apply to the treated skin. Usually these are cremes to calm and regenerate the skin.





